Millar’s Law
The average person can only keep 7 (plus or minus 2) items in their working memory.
Key Takeaways
- Don’t use the “magical number seven” to justify unnecessary design limitations.
- Organise content into smaller chunks to help users process, understand, and memorise easily.
- Remember that short-term memory capacity will vary per individual, based on their prior knowledge and situational context.

https://lawsofux.com/millers-law/
Chunking
A process by which individual pieces of an information set are broken down and then grouped together in a meaningful whole.
Chunking can organise content to help users process, understand, and memorise easily.
Key Takeaways
- Chunking enables users to easily scan content. It allows them to easily identify the information that aligns with their goals and process that information to achieve their goals more quickly.
- Structuring content into visually distinct groups with a clear hierarchy enables designers to align information with how people evaluate and process digital content.
- Chunking can be used to help users understand underlying relationships by grouping content into distinctive modules, applying rules to separate content, and providing hierarchy.